Home/Daniel Larison

Not So Suicidal

There are numerous problems with this column (via Yglesias), but perhaps the most obvious problem with the provided examples of “Arab-Muslim regimes irrationally sacrificing their very existence, overriding their instinct of self-preservation, to fight the perceived enemy to the bitter end” is that the three cases Rubinstein names represent fairly unusual circumstances or are not even appropriate examples.  Of course, Hussein did allow the U.N.“to search for (the apparently non-existent) weapons of mass destruction wherever they wanted”(remember Hans Blix?), and the U.S. and our allies invaded anyway because Washington would not take yes for an answer.  The Taliban was not run by Arabs, which makes the reference to “Arab-Muslim regimes” odd enough, but the Taliban were fairly unrepresentative among Muslim regimes around the world.  That leaves the second intifada, which is obviously such a unique case that you cannot make sweeping generalisations about “Arab-Muslim regimes” based on what Arafat did in 2000.  In contrast, when threatened with being bombed “into the stone age,” Islamabad very happily cooperated, severed ties with the Taliban and (mostly) joined our side.  One could go on, but I think the point has been made.

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Important Issues

The crucial subjects of the day are whether or not Tucker Carlsonwantsto run for President and what will happen to would-be Barr voters if Barr doesn’t get the Libertarian nomination.  I’m afraid I don’t have much to say about the former. 

Oddly, I have some sympathy for the anti-Barr forces in the LP.  After all, Barr pretty much is hjiacking their party as a vehicle for his presidential campaign, and in some ways the LP’s usefulness as a vehicle is the main reason why he’s running as a Libertarian.  Certainly, Barr has moved in a pro-Libertarian direction to some extent on the war and drug war, and there is real common ground between Barr and most Libertarians on civil liberties, but it has to chafe long-time partisans to have someone new parachute in and try to seize control.  There is a certain logic to the purity-testing aspect of Libertarian politics.  After all, once you start introducing the ideas of pragmatism and expanding your coalition into a third party that exists in large part to provide a stark, uncompromising alternative, it can seem to threaten the entire reason for having such a party.  If the goal, on the other hand, is to provide representation for those who otherwise have none and to maximise the protest vote, Barr would be the logical candidate.  As for how Barr squares the circle of trying to satisfy McCarthy, me and Eric Dondero at the same time, I think it will have to be an odd sort of balancing act in which Barr rejects pre-emptive war and calls for ending the war in Iraq while tacitly rejecting the more full-throated non-interventionism that would compel him to talk about blowback and the costs of empire.  More likely than not, he won’t be able to keep both sides satisfied, especially if he tried to take a compromise route and spend the entire campaign talking primarily about the size of government and civil liberties.  These are important things to talk about, but they are not going to tap into the public’s discontent as well as using both the war and immigration against McCain.

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Obama's Enduring Problem With Democrats

Some people in New Hampshire seem to be very fickle.  As I noted in an earlier post, Obama had suffered a 23-point swing against him over a two month period, and now he has enjoyed a fifteen-point swing in his favour as many McCain backers have swung around to back Obama again.  Rasmussen has tried to account for this volatility by focusing on the margin of error, but none of the other states they are tracking has seen this kind of rollercoaster action.  So it may be that New Hampshire independents are actually moving back and forth in their preferences with great frequency.

Meanwhile, in more sobering news for Obamaites from the “Casey belt,” Obama leads McCain in Pennsylvania by two, while Clinton trounces McCain by eleven.  The 23% of Democrats who back McCain and the mere 63% of Democrats who support Obama would seem to account for a lot of that difference.  His lead among Pennsylvania independents is also slightly smaller than Clinton’s, and his advantage with Republicans is negligible.  Obama’s larger problem is that this is being replicated nationally.  From the Rasmussen tracking poll article yesterday:

McCain’s edge can be traced directly to the fact that just 66% of Democrats say they will vote for Obama at this time. Twenty-three percent (23%) of all Democrats say that if the election were held today, they’d vote for McCain [bold mine-DL]. Another 11% would opt for “some other candidate” or remain undecided. McCain, who wrapped up the GOP nomination more than two months ago, attracts 79% of Republican votes and holds a modest five point advantage among unaffiliated voters.

This 23% of Democrats in Pennsylvania who back McCain probably make up a large part of the 25% of Democrats who think Obama should drop out of the race.  Are these just Clintonite dead-enders?  Maybe, but this percentage of Democrats who are resisting Obama’s candidacy has been pretty constant throughout the contest.  Obviously, if McCain gets anything like 20-25% of Democrats in November it is very difficult to see how Obama wins.

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Comments Policy

For over three years, Eunomia has not really needed a comments policy, thanks to the good sense and courtesy of my regular readers, but let me set some general ground rules to remove any ambiguity that may exist about what kind of comments I will approve and what kind I will not.  Comments that are disrespectful to anyone here will not be approved, and users who have been previously approved who make such comments may be stripped of their privileges.  I do reserve the right to disapprove any comment, but with the exception of the sort of comments I just mentioned I am glad to have all perspectives represented here.

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Crewe and Nantwich

Iain Martin writes about the Crewe and Nantwich by-election that the Tories just won in a landslide (the first by-election they have won against Labour since 1978), and notes something that points to why the victory has broader significance:

A detailed study of the result, according to a Tory campaign source, will “scare the hell out of them”: working class voters in their thirties voted Tory. These are people who previously either did not vote or voted Labour.

Most striking to me was the idea that people in their thirties voted Tory, since these are people who grew up with memories of Major’s failures and have mostly known Labour as the party of government.  For a long time, as I had understood it, younger voters were trending heavily away from the Conservative Party, much as they are moving away from the GOP here, and now this may be changing.  I don’t know that this can entirely be credited to Cameron, but he seems to be exploiting the slow-motion collapse of Brown’s government better than anyone expected.

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Getting The Fear

Recent congressional losses, President George W. Bush’s unpopularity, and bleak generic ballot poll numbers have conservatives fearing the “liberalization” of America – a movetoward [bold mine-DL] secularization, the growth of government, stagnation, mediocrity and loss of freedom. ~Fred Thompson

They would do well to fear, since the administration has either actively promoted or successfully brought about at least four out of those five.  I appreciate Thompson summing up what has been happening over the last seven years, even if he doesn’t seem to understand that these things have already occurred.  It is telling that Fred Thompson, whose presidential campaign was the epitome of reheated 1990s talking points, should respond to the claim that conservatism is ailing, since his lackluster campaign was in some ways a perfect symbol of its loss of imagination.  So much of what Thompson says sounds right, but there is no hint of applying the principles he talks about so often to the present day.

Update: In case it has to be spelled out, I would draw attention to what Thompson actually says in this paragraph.  When he refers to conservative fear of “liberalization,” he is referring to a fear of a process that may be about to begin, and he then defines that process as a “move towards” the things he lists.  You fear things that have not yet happened.  The unfortunate thing about Thompson’s statement is that several of these things have happened on Bush’s watch and I don’t seem to recall Fred Thompson being in the vanguard of the resistance, and yet Thompson treats these things as approaching woes that are to be combated.  There’s really no other way I can see to read what Thompson said.

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Barr And The West

On the main blog, Dan writes about Nevada and New Mexico:

If Republicans in those states are as libertarian-minded as they’re cracked up to be, Barr could inflict some real damage on McCain.

It’s hard to know, but despite the libertarian leanings of our former Gov. Johnson I think it is safe to say that Republicans in New Mexico are much less libertarian-minded than their fellow partisans in, say, Texas.  These are impressions and may exaggerate things a bit, but New Mexico Republicans tend to be more moderate in the center and north of the state, strongly socially conservative and more restrictionist in the south and southeast and, when you can find them, staunchly and primarily pro-gun and anti-EPA in the west.  While I can see Barr gaining some support on account of immigration, his opposition to the war is not likely to resonate very well back home among most Republicans, but I could see him making some inroads in the southeast.  My guess, and I admit that is mostly just a guess, is that Barr would fare much better in states such as Montana and Idaho.  Those are states that are probably least in danger of being flipped to Obama unless Barr has a remarkably large share of the vote.  Nevada and New Mexico may be close enough that even the relatively smaller success of a Barr ticket could change the outcome.  Depending on the impact Barr wants to have, he could choose the focus of his campaigning accordingly.   

P.S.  Not that it will matter to the Libertarians who are busily deciding their nomination, but I would add that I have very little interest in voting for a Libertarian ticket that does not have Barr at the top.  If Barr does not win the nomination, it will be Baldwin ’08 for me.

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Boomerang

Rod makes what is apparently a necessary clarification these days:

And Revelation says absolutely nothing about the Antichrist being a Muslim. Nothing.

I could say that these sorts of chain e-mails and the frequency with which they are passed on and believed demonstrate that mass democracy is a profoundly flawed and foolish system, but that would be a bit too easy.  This chain e-mail also drives home how culturally and historically illiterate many Americans would have to be to not already know that the Apocalypse of St. John never mentions Muslims because it was composed over five centuries before Muhammad.  Of course, that would assume that these people have read the Apocalypse in the first place.  What is perhaps more troubling is that those who would be most inclined to take seriously prophecies taken from the Apocalypse presumably consider themselves very serious Bible-believing Christians, and yet giving credence to the nonsense being peddled about Obama would seem to show that they do not know their own Scriptures terribly well.  If many Americans are poorly educated in their own history and culture such that they are susceptible to this kind of rubbish, this is hardly their fault alone, but I think I draw a different lesson from the popularity of these absurd e-mails than most. 

The kind of worshipful, servile adulation heaped on Obama by the media, giving rise to such things as the “Obama Messiah Watch” and not entirely ironic references to him as some kind of saviour figure, has generated a popular backlash that takes the glowing coverage, the swooning throngs of supporters and references to the “cult” phenomenon among his enthusiasts and reinterprets them in the worst possible way.  The action-reaction dimension of this is obvious: journalists propose, basically as a joke for their own amusement, the idea of the Obamessiah, and gradually this moves out into the broader public and the reaction against this is to take the joke all together too seriously and argue that he must actually be anti-Christ.  Journalists, pundits and bloggers who have enjoyed the inside jokes about treating Obama as something close to the Second Coming have, in addition to their frivolous trafficking in what tens of millions of Americans would regard as blasphemy, probably failed to consider that this would boomerang and come back to hurt the candidate whom they have promoted so adoringly.  This is yet another example of how the excessive boosting of Obama in the most politically dangerous ways is coming back to haunt him.  In this case, it is happening in the form of these under-the-radar communications that are taking the elite and official praise of Obama and turning it into powerful and apparently somewhat popular invective against him.

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What's The Big Idea?

I must be in a strange mood today, because I am even feeling inclined to defend libertarians against Prof. Bainbridge’s assault.  Bainbridge responded to McArdle:

To me, this is basically wrong headed. I can’t think of anything more contrary to the spirit of Burkean conservatism than a seach for the “next big thing.” Indeed, I would argue that a large part of the problem with modern conservatism is that Bush and the K Street Gang were more concerned with finding something big to do than with standing athwart history shouting stop.

Instead, it is the Libertarians and the progressives who are Big Idea people. Despite their obvious differences in philosophy, they share the absurd belief that if only their big idea(s) came to pass, society would inexorably progress towards some ideal.

Notably, except for Objectivism, there are no big ideas on his list that could be reasonably connected to libertarians of any stripe, and most libertarians tend to regard actual Objectivists as the scary cousins you never want to invite to family functions.  Goodness knows I love to give libertarians grief about all kinds of things, and there is some truth in the observation that libertarians, classical liberals, and modern liberals/progressives share certain fundamental assumptions about progress that conservatives properly do not share, which is why they tend to be optimists and we are not (or at least should not be).  However, it seems to me that libertarians typically eschew “big ideas” in the way that Bainbridge means them, which is not the same as saying that they eschew all ideology.  Libertarians are ideological, but it is because of the content of their ideology that they are among the least inclined to endorse “big ideas” if these entail massive collective efforts, especially when realised through the state’s coercive apparatus, and they are also probably temperamentally least inclined to accept comprehensive and totalising cultural or political projects designed, as they would critically view it, to infuse life with meaning.  What Ms. McArdle meant by the “next big thing” was not, I assume, the “next big federal entitlement program we could use to buy votes” or the “next big social engineering project,” but rather the next major policy debate.

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