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	<title>Comments on: Patriotism And Optimism</title>
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	<description>n. the principle of good order&#60;br /&#62;&#60;br /&#62; "Observe the strange inversion of all order and sense! Dignity debased; how vilely is the function of a consul prostituted!" ~The Craftsman</description>
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		<title>By: dlnewhouse</title>
		<link>http://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/2009/02/19/patriotism-and-optimism/comment-page-1/#comment-30348</link>
		<dc:creator>dlnewhouse</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Feb 2009 19:16:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.amconmag.com/larison/?p=8472#comment-30348</guid>
		<description>I am a U.S. citizen and no optimist.  Optimism prevents a rational assessment of how you got where you are and where you should be going.  I suppose I think like a Tory.  Optimism is considered an intrinsic American character because America has been lucky.  There are some people who realize that the luck is going to run out and are trying to get people to see the light.  Just because it is humanly impossible to get people to listen until after the disaster has happenned doesn&#039;t mean there&#039;s anything wrong with warning people ahead of time.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am a U.S. citizen and no optimist.  Optimism prevents a rational assessment of how you got where you are and where you should be going.  I suppose I think like a Tory.  Optimism is considered an intrinsic American character because America has been lucky.  There are some people who realize that the luck is going to run out and are trying to get people to see the light.  Just because it is humanly impossible to get people to listen until after the disaster has happenned doesn&#8217;t mean there&#8217;s anything wrong with warning people ahead of time.</p>
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		<title>By: Gordianus</title>
		<link>http://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/2009/02/19/patriotism-and-optimism/comment-page-1/#comment-30341</link>
		<dc:creator>Gordianus</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Feb 2009 04:28:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.amconmag.com/larison/?p=8472#comment-30341</guid>
		<description>Ooops!  I meant to type &quot;I&#039;m NOT Sean Hannity.&quot;  No wonder WRW got after me.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ooops!  I meant to type &#8220;I&#8217;m NOT Sean Hannity.&#8221;  No wonder WRW got after me.</p>
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		<title>By: Gordianus</title>
		<link>http://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/2009/02/19/patriotism-and-optimism/comment-page-1/#comment-30340</link>
		<dc:creator>Gordianus</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Feb 2009 02:30:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.amconmag.com/larison/?p=8472#comment-30340</guid>
		<description>I find the temptation to denigrate Reagan an ignoble one.   Reagan&#039;s policies won the Cold War and deregulated the economy.  He left a deficit.  We have had four presidents since then, two wars and a period of surplus.  the Congress had been in the hands of both parties.  Are you seriously asserting that anything now happening can be attributed to Ronald Reagan?

All Republics ultimately fall.  Does that mean all presidents and congresses are pointless?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I find the temptation to denigrate Reagan an ignoble one.   Reagan&#8217;s policies won the Cold War and deregulated the economy.  He left a deficit.  We have had four presidents since then, two wars and a period of surplus.  the Congress had been in the hands of both parties.  Are you seriously asserting that anything now happening can be attributed to Ronald Reagan?</p>
<p>All Republics ultimately fall.  Does that mean all presidents and congresses are pointless?</p>
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		<title>By: WRW</title>
		<link>http://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/2009/02/19/patriotism-and-optimism/comment-page-1/#comment-30339</link>
		<dc:creator>WRW</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Feb 2009 01:38:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.amconmag.com/larison/?p=8472#comment-30339</guid>
		<description>Gordianus,
  I didn&#039;t think they were.  I assumed you didn&#039;t mean that type of optimism.  That&#039;s why I noted the fine line.  And I think many my question what Reagan ultimately accomplished given the current condition of the country.

Otto is correct that societies all have their founding myths (George Washington and the cherry tree, etc.)  Exceptionalism has its advantages if you building a country out of wilderness and so forth.  It can become dangerous to the continued health of the country as we&#039;ve seen over the last period of time.  And militarism has certainly risen to the fore the last 25 years.

Of course, mythology and make believe are hardly the exclusive province of the Right, as the Left&#039;s deification of MLK, Kennedy, FDR, etc. or normalization of homosexuality shows well.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Gordianus,<br />
  I didn&#8217;t think they were.  I assumed you didn&#8217;t mean that type of optimism.  That&#8217;s why I noted the fine line.  And I think many my question what Reagan ultimately accomplished given the current condition of the country.</p>
<p>Otto is correct that societies all have their founding myths (George Washington and the cherry tree, etc.)  Exceptionalism has its advantages if you building a country out of wilderness and so forth.  It can become dangerous to the continued health of the country as we&#8217;ve seen over the last period of time.  And militarism has certainly risen to the fore the last 25 years.</p>
<p>Of course, mythology and make believe are hardly the exclusive province of the Right, as the Left&#8217;s deification of MLK, Kennedy, FDR, etc. or normalization of homosexuality shows well.</p>
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		<title>By: ottovbvs</title>
		<link>http://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/2009/02/19/patriotism-and-optimism/comment-page-1/#comment-30337</link>
		<dc:creator>ottovbvs</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Feb 2009 00:04:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.amconmag.com/larison/?p=8472#comment-30337</guid>
		<description>To be fair Dan all societies need national myths. Few of them are quite as straightforward as those school history books would have you believe but that doesn&#039;t mean there isn&#039;t a place for them. I&#039;ve lived in three countries in Europe and a couple in Asia as well as the US and they all have them. That said there&#039;s no getting around a fact that the level of self congratulatory narcissism in this country is far greater than you would find in Germany or the UK. We really do believe our own propaganda and are fed a relentless diet of it on TV and at the movies. The British who have more historical achievement than most are much more sceptical about themselves. Even all those movies they were making in the fifties about the war were the subject of widespread mockery by the sixties in a way that would never happen here. We do take ourselves way too seriously. There&#039;s also an obsession with militarism which you just don&#039;t find anywhere else apart from perhaps Russia, much of which hankers after those parades in Red Square. As far as the US is concerned I put it down to the fact our national territory has never really been under serious threat of invasion or occupation. Hence it&#039;s easier to play at soldiers when the real thing is much less pleasant. Symptomatic of this is that so much of the commentary from the right has been built around Jack Bauer. He&#039;s a TV character for godsake....about as real as Batman, but then I saw that Batman had recently been voted one of the best conservative films by conservatives. Basically it&#039;s all sanitized fantasy totally detached from reality which I&#039;m afraid is becoming the besetting sin of conservatism in the broadest sense. Dan tries to bring a bit of perspective to matters but he&#039;s a prophet without honor in his own land I&#039;m afraid. Nevertheless he should keep working at it, the light bulb might come on someday.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To be fair Dan all societies need national myths. Few of them are quite as straightforward as those school history books would have you believe but that doesn&#8217;t mean there isn&#8217;t a place for them. I&#8217;ve lived in three countries in Europe and a couple in Asia as well as the US and they all have them. That said there&#8217;s no getting around a fact that the level of self congratulatory narcissism in this country is far greater than you would find in Germany or the UK. We really do believe our own propaganda and are fed a relentless diet of it on TV and at the movies. The British who have more historical achievement than most are much more sceptical about themselves. Even all those movies they were making in the fifties about the war were the subject of widespread mockery by the sixties in a way that would never happen here. We do take ourselves way too seriously. There&#8217;s also an obsession with militarism which you just don&#8217;t find anywhere else apart from perhaps Russia, much of which hankers after those parades in Red Square. As far as the US is concerned I put it down to the fact our national territory has never really been under serious threat of invasion or occupation. Hence it&#8217;s easier to play at soldiers when the real thing is much less pleasant. Symptomatic of this is that so much of the commentary from the right has been built around Jack Bauer. He&#8217;s a TV character for godsake&#8230;.about as real as Batman, but then I saw that Batman had recently been voted one of the best conservative films by conservatives. Basically it&#8217;s all sanitized fantasy totally detached from reality which I&#8217;m afraid is becoming the besetting sin of conservatism in the broadest sense. Dan tries to bring a bit of perspective to matters but he&#8217;s a prophet without honor in his own land I&#8217;m afraid. Nevertheless he should keep working at it, the light bulb might come on someday.</p>
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		<title>By: srv</title>
		<link>http://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/2009/02/19/patriotism-and-optimism/comment-page-1/#comment-30336</link>
		<dc:creator>srv</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2009 23:00:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.amconmag.com/larison/?p=8472#comment-30336</guid>
		<description>For those who prefer things to stay as they are, and rejoice in that static reality, take a time machine back two generations and without a white skin color.

No thanks?  You&#039;re welcome.

signed,
The Whiners</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For those who prefer things to stay as they are, and rejoice in that static reality, take a time machine back two generations and without a white skin color.</p>
<p>No thanks?  You&#8217;re welcome.</p>
<p>signed,<br />
The Whiners</p>
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		<title>By: Gordianus</title>
		<link>http://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/2009/02/19/patriotism-and-optimism/comment-page-1/#comment-30334</link>
		<dc:creator>Gordianus</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2009 21:44:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.amconmag.com/larison/?p=8472#comment-30334</guid>
		<description>WRW what made you think pom-poms was ever on the agenda?  I&#039;m Sean Hannity.  I spent a career trying to get conservative policies and persons into our political system.  

There is only one American public.  A politics based on reminding them of their national sins may satisfy our spiritual, intellectual pride, but I ask you, is it best for them?  Is it better that we play Cato while the Republic falls?  For better or worse we operate in an electoral system.  Reagan was wise enough to realize that before you can lead you must first attract.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>WRW what made you think pom-poms was ever on the agenda?  I&#8217;m Sean Hannity.  I spent a career trying to get conservative policies and persons into our political system.  </p>
<p>There is only one American public.  A politics based on reminding them of their national sins may satisfy our spiritual, intellectual pride, but I ask you, is it best for them?  Is it better that we play Cato while the Republic falls?  For better or worse we operate in an electoral system.  Reagan was wise enough to realize that before you can lead you must first attract.</p>
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		<title>By: WRW</title>
		<link>http://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/2009/02/19/patriotism-and-optimism/comment-page-1/#comment-30331</link>
		<dc:creator>WRW</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2009 21:02:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.amconmag.com/larison/?p=8472#comment-30331</guid>
		<description>Mnbr,
  No, I don&#039;t think Larison or other are singling out Americans.  I think it&#039;s because, well, Larison and other are actually Americans that they are focused on the condition of their people.  Were they French, I suspect you&#039;d hear them discussing the collapse in marriage rates, the incompatability of muslim immgiration, the dwindling birth rate, the atrophying of initiative in favor of state benefits, etc.  But they&#039;re American, so they discuss the condition of America.  (That&#039;s not terribly difficult to understand.)

  And I&#039;m sure none of these men think Americans are uniquely anything, good or ill; indeed, I rather think that&#039;s the point of everything they&#039;ve written.  Americans have a different culture than other peoples and a different disposition, but they&#039;re not unique among peoples.  

  So it seems you rather agree with them after all, you&#039;d rather just not discuss the failings, just the good parts.  Not terribly enlightening that.

And Thomas, I think the line between &quot;guiding&quot; and &quot;chiding&quot; is a rather fuzzy one, if we agree that neither involve shaking pom-poms for the U.S.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mnbr,<br />
  No, I don&#8217;t think Larison or other are singling out Americans.  I think it&#8217;s because, well, Larison and other are actually Americans that they are focused on the condition of their people.  Were they French, I suspect you&#8217;d hear them discussing the collapse in marriage rates, the incompatability of muslim immgiration, the dwindling birth rate, the atrophying of initiative in favor of state benefits, etc.  But they&#8217;re American, so they discuss the condition of America.  (That&#8217;s not terribly difficult to understand.)</p>
<p>  And I&#8217;m sure none of these men think Americans are uniquely anything, good or ill; indeed, I rather think that&#8217;s the point of everything they&#8217;ve written.  Americans have a different culture than other peoples and a different disposition, but they&#8217;re not unique among peoples.  </p>
<p>  So it seems you rather agree with them after all, you&#8217;d rather just not discuss the failings, just the good parts.  Not terribly enlightening that.</p>
<p>And Thomas, I think the line between &#8220;guiding&#8221; and &#8220;chiding&#8221; is a rather fuzzy one, if we agree that neither involve shaking pom-poms for the U.S.</p>
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		<title>By: Gordianus</title>
		<link>http://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/2009/02/19/patriotism-and-optimism/comment-page-1/#comment-30330</link>
		<dc:creator>Gordianus</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2009 20:46:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.amconmag.com/larison/?p=8472#comment-30330</guid>
		<description>First, I need to say that due to my somewhat sketchy understanding of internet protocols I&#039;ve gotten myself signed in here as Gordianus while commenting as Thomas Meehan on the other blog.  This is not meant to deceive.  I believe in posting under one&#039;s own name.

mnbr, I have been having this discussion with Dr. Deneen on the TAC bog regarding optimism and the American character.  I agree with you that a tendency toward chauvinism is universal among humanity, except perhaps in decadent ones like our own.  This is why I, like you, I defend American optimism, not because it is always wise, but because it is characteristically American.  It is certainly preferable to its opposite, pessimism.  

There is much to be said in favor of circumspection and common sense and an appreciation of our fallen nature in crafting a political philosophy.  Certainly The Founders held this view.  My point is that given this tendency toward optimism Conservatives would succeed more by guiding than chiding.  We have to operate within the culture in which we live.  

I also think we need to differentiate between elements of American culture and political life that have been introduced in the 20th Century, and traditional characteristics.  Recent transplants are easier to uproot.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>First, I need to say that due to my somewhat sketchy understanding of internet protocols I&#8217;ve gotten myself signed in here as Gordianus while commenting as Thomas Meehan on the other blog.  This is not meant to deceive.  I believe in posting under one&#8217;s own name.</p>
<p>mnbr, I have been having this discussion with Dr. Deneen on the TAC bog regarding optimism and the American character.  I agree with you that a tendency toward chauvinism is universal among humanity, except perhaps in decadent ones like our own.  This is why I, like you, I defend American optimism, not because it is always wise, but because it is characteristically American.  It is certainly preferable to its opposite, pessimism.  </p>
<p>There is much to be said in favor of circumspection and common sense and an appreciation of our fallen nature in crafting a political philosophy.  Certainly The Founders held this view.  My point is that given this tendency toward optimism Conservatives would succeed more by guiding than chiding.  We have to operate within the culture in which we live.  </p>
<p>I also think we need to differentiate between elements of American culture and political life that have been introduced in the 20th Century, and traditional characteristics.  Recent transplants are easier to uproot.</p>
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		<title>By: mnbr</title>
		<link>http://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/2009/02/19/patriotism-and-optimism/comment-page-1/#comment-30329</link>
		<dc:creator>mnbr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2009 17:57:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.amconmag.com/larison/?p=8472#comment-30329</guid>
		<description>WRW,
I would suggest that chauvinism and unwillingness towards self-reflection are a characteristic of pretty much all human societies.  So, perhaps Larison et al have adopted some universal moral standard under which they find the American nation to be lacking in some ways, just as all (fallen) peoples are lacking in various ways.   Must do better ... Well, OK as a universal truth, just not very interesting.  

Or -- and this seems to be true emotional chord that is struck -- they (like many on the left) seem to find the American people a rather uniquely depraved and contemptible lot.  I just don&#039;t buy it.  American history is not uniquely sinful.  On balance the good outweighs the bad.   I rejoice that Lincoln crushed slavery and that FDR did the same to Hitler and Tojo.  These were blessings for all of mankind.  (I haven&#039;t followed AmCon or Larison very closely till now, but I have an impression they might not go along with me on this...)   And, personally, I have found average Americans -- and I stress the comparison of averages, rather than the common mistake of comparing the American average versus foreign elites -- to be the most tolerant, decent and generally civilized people among whom I have lived.   So there!   I like &#039;em!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>WRW,<br />
I would suggest that chauvinism and unwillingness towards self-reflection are a characteristic of pretty much all human societies.  So, perhaps Larison et al have adopted some universal moral standard under which they find the American nation to be lacking in some ways, just as all (fallen) peoples are lacking in various ways.   Must do better &#8230; Well, OK as a universal truth, just not very interesting.  </p>
<p>Or &#8212; and this seems to be true emotional chord that is struck &#8212; they (like many on the left) seem to find the American people a rather uniquely depraved and contemptible lot.  I just don&#8217;t buy it.  American history is not uniquely sinful.  On balance the good outweighs the bad.   I rejoice that Lincoln crushed slavery and that FDR did the same to Hitler and Tojo.  These were blessings for all of mankind.  (I haven&#8217;t followed AmCon or Larison very closely till now, but I have an impression they might not go along with me on this&#8230;)   And, personally, I have found average Americans &#8212; and I stress the comparison of averages, rather than the common mistake of comparing the American average versus foreign elites &#8212; to be the most tolerant, decent and generally civilized people among whom I have lived.   So there!   I like &#8216;em!</p>
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		<title>By: WRW</title>
		<link>http://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/2009/02/19/patriotism-and-optimism/comment-page-1/#comment-30326</link>
		<dc:creator>WRW</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2009 17:03:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.amconmag.com/larison/?p=8472#comment-30326</guid>
		<description>mnbr,
  I think you miss the conflict that Larison, et al are discussing.  Recognizing that Americans have been characterized by optimism from the beginning of the settlement here is true (&quot;Poor Richard&#039;s Almanac&quot; illustrates that.)  At the same time, at least since the Civil War, that optimism have frequently betrayed chauvinism and a belligerent unwillingness toward self-reflection.  It&#039;s the tension between those that I think these writers are attempting to reconcile.  How to be the people that our history predominantly shows us to be while at the same time not indulging that optimism to the point of pride and fall.  

  Unfortunately, it may be that men simply aren&#039;t capable of such a fine balance.  It may rather be that we will have to content ourselves with lessening the degree to which our optimistic character gives way to chauvinism and exceptionalism.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>mnbr,<br />
  I think you miss the conflict that Larison, et al are discussing.  Recognizing that Americans have been characterized by optimism from the beginning of the settlement here is true (&#8220;Poor Richard&#8217;s Almanac&#8221; illustrates that.)  At the same time, at least since the Civil War, that optimism have frequently betrayed chauvinism and a belligerent unwillingness toward self-reflection.  It&#8217;s the tension between those that I think these writers are attempting to reconcile.  How to be the people that our history predominantly shows us to be while at the same time not indulging that optimism to the point of pride and fall.  </p>
<p>  Unfortunately, it may be that men simply aren&#8217;t capable of such a fine balance.  It may rather be that we will have to content ourselves with lessening the degree to which our optimistic character gives way to chauvinism and exceptionalism.</p>
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		<title>By: mnbr</title>
		<link>http://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/2009/02/19/patriotism-and-optimism/comment-page-1/#comment-30321</link>
		<dc:creator>mnbr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2009 13:11:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.amconmag.com/larison/?p=8472#comment-30321</guid>
		<description>Larison, Deneen etc seem to really dislike most important aspects of America in the way it has actually been - the &quot;real existent America&quot; - pretty much from the beginning.  Their monochrome moaning and griping is becoming a bit wearying to an immigrant like me, who has previously lived on three other continents, and who, partly on the basis of that earlier life experience, is an enormous admirer of the real existent American way of life.  Are there any aspects of American life and culture they actually like or admire?   Or do they just hate it in toto?  In what sense can one be an American conservative if you find nothing worth conserving in America?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Larison, Deneen etc seem to really dislike most important aspects of America in the way it has actually been &#8211; the &#8220;real existent America&#8221; &#8211; pretty much from the beginning.  Their monochrome moaning and griping is becoming a bit wearying to an immigrant like me, who has previously lived on three other continents, and who, partly on the basis of that earlier life experience, is an enormous admirer of the real existent American way of life.  Are there any aspects of American life and culture they actually like or admire?   Or do they just hate it in toto?  In what sense can one be an American conservative if you find nothing worth conserving in America?</p>
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		<title>By: Gordianus</title>
		<link>http://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/2009/02/19/patriotism-and-optimism/comment-page-1/#comment-30315</link>
		<dc:creator>Gordianus</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Feb 2009 21:34:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.amconmag.com/larison/?p=8472#comment-30315</guid>
		<description>An anti-optimism stance in American politics is roughly equivalent to an anti-horse stance in Mongolian politics.  I don&#039;t think we are talking about a winner here.  Americans are optimists.  If they weren&#039;t the US government would have had to pay or force people to populate the West, just as Russia had to do with Siberia.  

The spirit of Conservatism is one of restraint and thoughtfulness, but as a movement it cannot prosper if it flies in the face of the culture.   I would argue that optimism is generally a positive trait.  We Conservatives must work to guide expressions of this optimism in positive channels if we are to make headway.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>An anti-optimism stance in American politics is roughly equivalent to an anti-horse stance in Mongolian politics.  I don&#8217;t think we are talking about a winner here.  Americans are optimists.  If they weren&#8217;t the US government would have had to pay or force people to populate the West, just as Russia had to do with Siberia.  </p>
<p>The spirit of Conservatism is one of restraint and thoughtfulness, but as a movement it cannot prosper if it flies in the face of the culture.   I would argue that optimism is generally a positive trait.  We Conservatives must work to guide expressions of this optimism in positive channels if we are to make headway.</p>
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